Locale: Located in Matanzas Province, the Zapata Swamp, the largest wetland in Cuba, is also the largest in the Caribbean, and the best preserved to date in the Antilles.
Ernest Hemingway lived at the property known as Finca Vigía from mid 1939 to 1960, renting it at first, and then buying it in December 1940 after he married his third wife, the journalist Martha Gellhorn. Hemingway paid $12,500 for the property, using the royalties from his novel For Whom the Bell Tolls. At the Finca, Hemingway also wrote The Old Man and the Sea (which seems to be required reading for many an American high school student). After Hemingway’s death by suicide in 1961, the Cuban government took over the property and maintains it as a museum.
Weather: 80s. Sunny.
Itinerary: West to Santo Tomás, birding at La Turba in Ciénaga de Zapata, back to Playa Larga, north to Australia, west on Carretera Central to La Habana, south to Soroa in Pinar del Rio Province
Overnight: Villa Soroa
Excursions: Early departure at 5:20, picnic breakfast on bus, birding at Santo Tomás with boat excursion to blind, late lunch at paladar Il Divino, visit Hemingway’s home at Finca Vigía, buffet dinner at hotel
Habitats: Tropical dry forest. Marsh. Some farmland. Botanical garden.
Bird Species (partial listing, by family): Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura), Cuban Peewee (Contopus caribaeus), Thick-Billed Vireo (Vireo crassirostris), Zapata Wren (Ferminia cerverai), Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos), Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas), Northern Parula (Setophaga americana)
Guides and Driver: Angel, David, Liu, Esdrey and Carlos
Observations: On our way to Havana, we were stopped for a short while by a road accident: a truck had spilled construction rocks all over the road.
We like our hotel (once we got used to the idea that there’s no water between 10 pm and 6 am). The cabanas are kind of funky looking — in fact, I don’t even know that they are designed in any kind of architectural style: maybe mid-century modern (“sleek angular features with a minimalist look and openness to nature”), though I don’t know about the A-frame construction and the stained glass in vibrating primary colors. The pool is certainly lovely.
Marti and I watched a bit of the World Baseball Classic on TV; many countries send teams to the tournament, but I had not heard of it.
Reflections: So far, none of us have gotten sick, and that’s probably because our guide has been very insistent about the precautions we should be taking. Most important is the water: bottled water is provided at all times, and we are reminded to drink as much as we need to. We are also reminded never to drink the water out of the tap, not to brush our teeth with it, and not to get it in our mouths. Cuban water is not “dirty” of course; it simply contains a different set of microbes than we are used to, or at least this is my interpretation of this stricture about water. The latest scientific consensus is that we all have collections of symbiotic, commensal, and pathogenic bacteria, along with fungi and viruses, living in our bodies. And where does our microbiome come from? Our environment. It makes sense to me that we should be careful about introducing alien microbiota into our bodies.
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