Author Archives: Joseph Pater

Lingle on Thursday September 20th

The first Lingle (Linguist Mingle) of the year will happen on Thursday, September 20 at 4:30. Lingles are events for all of our various linguistics undergraduate majors. They are partly social and partly informational. In this Lingle, which will welcome the incoming Freshmen, Linguistics faculty will:

1. Describe the new framework of student learning objectives.
2. Describe how majors can find and become involved with the research going on in the department
3. Describe how majors can steer their careers in the department so that they are able to do a senior thesis or similar project
4. Introduce the linguistics club presidents and talk about this year’s club activities
5. Foreshadow timing of future Lingles and their topics.

There will be refreshments for the Lingle in the department lobby, and the information events will be happening in N400. Everyone is welcome. Please join if you’re able!

Ivy Hauser and Katie Tetzloff offering first-year seminars

PhD students Ivy Hauser and Katie Tetzloff are offering first-year undergraduate seminars this semester. Hauser and Tetzloff are both offering courses in the College of Natural Sciences program: Hauser’s “Ok Google: Why Don’t You Understand Me?” and Tetzloff’s “Language, dementia, and modern science”. Hauser is also offering one in the College of Humanities and Fine Arts line-up: “Accents, Dialects, and Attitudes”.The course descriptions are below.

Thank you and congratulations Ivy and Katie!

Accents, Dialects, and Attitudes
What does it mean to have an accent or speak a dialect? In this course, we will examine major dialects of English spoken in the United States and discuss how they relate to geography, age, gender, and race. We will interrogate our own perceptions of who “has an accent” and think critically about the social attitudes surrounding speech. Students will learn how to discover features of their own dialect and conduct informed discussion on dialect variation here at UMass and elsewhere.

Ok Google: Why Don’t You Understand Me?
Most of us have probably had the experience of talking to a phone or computer and being misunderstood. Why does this happen? And how do these technologies actually work? In this course, we will learn the science behind voice recognition technology systems like Siri, Google Now, and Alexa. We will examine sound waves to discover how computers (and humans) get complex meaning out of them. Students will work directly with voice recognition technology and will investigate the sound waves produced by their own voices. We will discuss the strengths of voice recognition technology in its current state and what improvements should be made as the technology continues to develop in the future.

The aging brain: Language, dementia, and modern science

Language is uniquely human and, as such, is essential to our daily lives. But what happens to our language when the structure of our brains is altered? In this seminar we will gain a basic understanding of language through a scientific lens, with a particular focus on its biological and neural basis. Specifically, we will investigate how different neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s Disease and other pathological dementias, cause different changes in our brains, how this is reflected in our ability to use language, and what tools from modern science and technology are promising aids for this problem.

New Student Learning Objectives

The Linguistics department has adopted a set of 6 learning objectives for the undergraduate major that concisely summarize its  goals: https://websites.umass.edu/linguist/student-learning-objectives/. These objectives will help to inform future course and program development, and will help to communicate the goals of individual courses and the major to students. The goals are also meant to highlight how a Linguistics education prepares students for a range of possible future endeavors. The link above contains a mapping of the goals to individual courses – here are the objectives themselves:

Learning Objective 1:  Ability to reason analytically about language

Learning Objective 2: Basic quantitative and computational competence in language research

Learning Objective 3: An understanding of linguistic theories and their relationship to language diversity

Learning Objective 4: An understanding of linguistic discrimination

Learning Objective 5: Ability to communicate about language

Learning Objective 6: Ability to work as an effective member of a team

Harry Seymour interviewed by HistoryMakers

Harry Seymour, professor emeritus of the Department of Communication Disorders, was recently interviewed by HistoryMakers http://www.thehistorymakers.org, “the nation’s largest African American oral history video collection”. Seymour was a long-time collaborator with members of the Linguistics department, including Lisa Green and Tom Roeper, especially on the DELV project, which developed a dialect-sensitive assessment of linguistic development: https://www.ventrislearning.com/delv/.

Su-Lin Blodgett featured in UMass news

Su-Lin Blodgett, a PhD student in the College of Infomation and Computer Sciences, was recently featured in a UMass news aarticle “Data Science Student Aims to Improve Inclusion of African-American English”, which discusses her recent ACL paper: https://www.umass.edu/newsoffice/article/data-science-student-aims-improve

It cites Blodgett as saying that:

By expanding the linguistic coverage of NLP tools to include minority and colloquial dialects, the thoughts and ideas of more individuals and groups can be included in areas such as opinion and sentiment analysis,

Blodgett’s research on the use of African American English on Twitter has been done in collaboration with our own Lisa Green as well as Brendan O’Connor of CICS. The ACL paper was in collaboration with undergraduate Johnny Tian-Zhen Wei and O’Connor.

Jarosz receives NSF grant for SCiL special sessions

Gaja Jarosz has received a conference grant from the NSF to fund three special sessions at the next meeting of the Society for Computation in Linguistics, to be held alongside the LSA annual meeting January 3-6, 2019: a plenary session on Hidden Structure in Language Learning, a special panel on “What should linguists know about Natural Language Processing  and Machine Learning?”, and tutorials for linguists on selected aspects of NLP/ML.

The first tutorial will be offered by Allyson Ettinger (Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago) and will be on vector space models for syntax and semantics. The second tutorial will be offered by Kasia Hitczenko (University of Maryland) and will provide an introduction to Bayesian modeling, with an emphasis on applications in the domains of phonetics and phonology

The panelists will be Sam Bowman (Department of Linguistics and Center for Data Science, NYU), Chris Dyer (DeepMind), Allyson Ettinger (TTI), and Noah Smith (Computer Science and Engineering, Univerity of Washington). The special panel discussion will address the general topic of communication across Linguistics and NLP/ML: what misconceptions there may be on both sides, how goals and evaluative criteria may differ or overlap, what training and skills are most important for pursuing NLP/ML research or career paths, and what to expect when seeking to establish cross-disciplinary collaborative research projects.

Finally, the plenary session on hidden structure will feature talks by Gaja Jarosz, and by Mark Johnson of Macquarie University.

 

 

SCiL 2019 to be held in NYC *and* Paris

The meeting of the Society from Computation in Linguistics is again being organized by Gaja Jarosz and Joe Pater, this year with help from Max Nelson and Brendan O’Connor of Computer Science. Jarosz is also one of the invited speakers, along with Mark Johnson of Macquarie University. This year will also feature an exciting experiment in conference design: there will be two simultaneous locations, with at least some of the talks being held jointly by videoconferencing. SCiL 2019 will again be co-located with the LSA, this time in NYC Jan. 3-6, and it will also take place in Paris over the same dates, at the Laboratoire de linguistique formelle at l’université Paris 7 Diderot. The abstract and paper deadline is Aug. 1: the full call can be found here: http://websites.umass.edu/scil/scil-2019/call-2019/.

Tom Roeper teaches at Dutch summer school

Tom Roeper taught a course in the Dutch LOT summer school in June at the University of Groningen (which he invited Bart Hollebrandse to co-teach) on recursion in acquisition.  It brought together results from English, Brazilian languages, Japanese, Dutch, German, Romanian, and Hungarian and recent work on children’s math abilities and recursive possessives.  20 students from Holland, Germany, Serbia, the US and China attended.  “It was lots of fun.”

Here are pictures from the Summer School: https://www.instagram.com/lotgroningen/?hl=nl

On July 2nd there was a small workshop on “Quantifier-spreading in acquisition” with presentations by former UMass students and visitors: Jennifer Spenader and Ken Drozd,