The University of Massachusetts Amherst
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Faculty Research

Schweik ‘Puts Western Mass on the Map’ through GIS course grant

Associate Professor of Natural Resources Conservation and Public Policy Charles Schweik is part of a $150,000 Massachusetts Department of Education grant with the Gateway Regional School District. “Putting Western Massachusetts on the Map: A Course in GIS” will give teachers in Western Massachusetts both face-to-face and online training (using MassONE Moodle) in open source GIS software over the course of 22 months. According to Schweik, “GIS can be applied to a variety of disciplines including environmental science, social studies, engineering, and any other content that has a geo-spatial data component.” The possibilities for integrating this technology into existing middle and high school courses are endless.

In addition to the hands-on teacher training, the GIS grant will oversee the development of a Community Mapping project in the spring of 2011. Student work from this project and the course in general will be presented at a half-day Western Massachusetts GIS Expo and Conference each year.

Schweik, an expert on open source technology, will be a lead instructor with David Greenberg, Director of the Technology in Education Partnership. Both instructors plan to disseminate course materials through the Open Source Geospatial Foundation educational library, which will extend the grant’s reach beyond Massachusetts and enable more effective replication of the course. The materials will contribute to the international effort to develop open content educational material in open source GIS as part of the Open Geospatial Foundation’s educational initiative.

Schweik is associate director of the National Center for Digital Government (NCDG); an affiliated researcher with the Science, Technology, and Society (STS) Initiative; and founder and co-director of the UMass Open Source Lab. His recent research, supported by a five-year NSF Early CAREER Development Grant, focuses on the “open source” movement and factors leading to successful open source software collaborations. With the Open Source Geospatial Foundation, he has led efforts to inventory more than 45 sets of open source educational materials and has taught open source GIS courses to students around the globe.

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Events

Amy Schalet Presents CPPA Faculty Colloquium on Adolescent Sexual Health Policy

Amy Schalet, assistant professor of sociology, will discuss “Beyond Abstinence and Risk: A New Paradigm for Adolescent Sexual Health Policy” on Monday, December 6, at 12 p.m. in Thompson 620.  This is the final talk in this fall’s Center for Public Policy and Administration Faculty Colloquium.

Schalet’s talk will draw upon her extensive research of factors that foster and impede sexual health among adolescents. According to Schalet, policies and practices that help teens to make their own decisions, that support positive relationships with romantic partners and caregivers, and that recognize the diversity that shapes sexual experience are all important to fostering adolescent sexual health.

Schalet’s findings derive partly from her examination of adolescent sexuality in the Netherlands, where teenagers are eight times less likely to give birth than teenagers in the U.S.  Lower poverty rates and better health care in the Netherlands contribute to this disparity, but cultural differences between the two nations are critical.

More specifically, while sex education remains controversial in the U.S., with abstinence often promoted among teens, the Dutch view sexuality as part of an adolescent’s normal development and encourage responsible sex education and contraception.

Schalet’s analysis suggests the need for Americans to modify their current understandings of healthy adolescence and to promote policies that encourage personal empowerment and positive relationships among teenagers.

Schalet is the author of Raging Hormones, Regulated Love, which examines approaches to adolescent sexuality in American and Dutch middle-class families (forthcoming from the University of Chicago Press).  She received her Ph.D. in sociology from the University of California, Berkeley and an undergraduate degree in social studies from Harvard University.  Prior to coming to UMass Amherst, she held a postdoctoral fellowship at the School of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco.  She is a founding member of the UMass Public Engagement Project Steering Committee, and works regularly with physicians, nurses, educators and youth advocates through mutually productive interprofessional exchanges.

Schalet’s work has been supported by two multi-year grants from the Ford Foundation.

This talk is free and open to the public.  Brownbag lunches are welcome. For additional information, go to www.masspolicy.org or contact Kathy Colón (kcolon@pubpol.umass.edu).

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Faculty Research

Schalet featured speaker at 2010 California Adolescent Health Conference

Amy Schalet, assistant professor of sociology and CPPA faculty affiliate, was a featured speaker at the 2010 California Adolescent Health Conference “Promoting Healthy Transitions: Tweens, Teens and Young Adults” in Oakland, CA. Her address, “Down with Drama! Exploring a New Paradigm of Adolescent Sexuality” discussed research that appears in her 2010 Context article “sex, love, and autonomy in the teenage sleepover.”

Dr. Schalet’s research focuses on sexuality and culture, and she has authored several publications on comparative adolescent sexuality. Her book, Raging Hormones, Regulated Love, to be published by the University of Chicago Press, examines approaches to adolescent sexuality in American and Dutch families. Prior to coming to the University of Massachusetts, Dr. Schalet held a three-year postdoctoral fellowship at the School of Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, where she pursued the public health and policy implications of her research on adolescent sexual health. Dr. Schalet has given plenary addresses at sexual and reproductive health conferences, including the CDC Conference on STD-Prevention. She was recently awarded a grant by the Ford Foundation entitled, “Advancing Sexuality Education, Health and Policy Using a New ABCD for Adolescent Sexuality” which will expand previous work with physicians to educators, administrators, and school-based nurses.

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Events Faculty Research Public Engagement Project

Schalet Featured Speaker on Nov. 10 Teen Health Webinar

Amy Schalet will be featured on the upcoming webinar, “Talking With Teens About Healthy Sexual Relationships.”  According to the sponsor, “adolescents in the United States fare poorly in regards to their sexual health as compared to other industrialized nations. By participating in this Web cast, you can learn about research examining these differences and learn a new approach towards promoting positive sexual health for our youth patients.” The webinar will provide attendees with statistics related to adolescent sexual health activities in the United States and the Netherlands (the focus of Schalet’s research) and an understanding of the importance of a paradigm shift away from a risk-based perspective toward engaging youth in discussions about healthy sexual relationships. It will additionally empower attendees with strategies for discussing healthy sexual relationships with youth.

The webinar airs on Wednesday, November 10, 2010, at 12 p.m. Eastern Time (9 a.m. Pacific), and is sponsored by the AAP Adolescent Health Partnership Project.  To register for the event, please visit AAP Adolesecent Health.

In addition to her speaking at the webinar, Schalet also recently gave the keynote address at the 2010 California Adolescent Health Conference and was cited in the Daily Dish, a non-partisan blog sponsored by The Atlantic.

Schalet is Assistant Professor of Sociology and a CPPA affiliate.  She also is a member of the UMass Public Engagement Project steering committee, which supports and trains UMass faculty members to help make a difference in the world.

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Faculty Research Policy Viewpoints

Folbre explores “Motherhood Penalty” on Economix

folbre

Nancy Folbre is not only a Professor of Economics at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, but also a writer for the New York Times blog, Economix. Recently, Folbre posted about recent research on women and the “motherhood penalty,” or the loss of wages upon having children, by faculty associate Michelle Budig, Professor of Sociology. Her primary comment regarding Budig’s research was that many high-income women running for office in this election cycle may be unaware of the trend of women with the lowest earnings suffering most from the motherhood penalty. For the full article, click here.

Folbre is a leading expert on care policy and is the author of several well-known books, including The Field Guide to the U.S. Economy. Other recent books include Saving State U: Fixing Public Higher Education; Greed, Lust and Gender: A History of Economic Ideas; Warm Hands in Cold Age: Gender and Aging; The Invisible Heart: Economics and Family Values; and Valuing Children: Rethinking the Economics of the Family. She also maintains a personal research blog, Care Talk, and is a former recipient of a MacArthur Fellowship. Folbre has consulted for the United Nations Human Development Office, the World Bank, and other organizations.

Economix puts economics, which the Times describes as “the study of our lives — our jobs, our homes, our families and the little decisions we face every day,” in a simpler and more relatable manner for those of us who have forgotten everything we had learned from ECON101. Folbre writes for this blog weekly. For the full article about Budig’s research, click here.

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Events

Vet Affairs tech chief to describe ‘Open Government’ campaign

On November 4, 2010, Peter Levin, Chief Technology Officer and Senior Advisor to the Secretary in the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, will speak on the UMass Amherst campus about the VA’s efforts to create a more open and transparent government. Dr. Levin’s seminar is 1:15 to 2:30 p.m. in the Computer Science Building, room 151.

As the first Chief Technology Officer for the VA, Dr. Levin has spent the past year identifying opportunities and implementing new technologies to better serve veterans and their families. The VA’s efforts – prompted by President Obama’s 2009 Open Government Initiative which challenged federal agencies to become more transparent, collaborative, and participatory – demonstrate how technology can be used to make government more accessible and responsive to citizens’ needs. For instance, the VA has used popular social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter to connect veterans and their families online and to circulate important news and announcements.

The VA is also using technology to transform how veterans receive information about health care, disability benefits, and education opportunities. The “Blue Button” project and the “MyHealthVet Portal” are the Department’s attempts to not only electronically track the health, benefits, and administrative records of service men and women– encompassing information from enlistment all the way through retirement from the military and beyond – but to make that information accessible to veterans with the click of a button. Today, veterans can view their medical histories and refill prescriptions through the Portal. And they can securely download and share medical information with health care providers.

Dr. Levin has a long and distinguished career in both government and technology. Prior to becoming chief technology officer, he was a White House Fellow during the Clinton Administration; he was a Special Assistant to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, and the Assistant to the Counselor to the President. He was also an expert consultant in the Office of Science and Technology Policy, where he co-edited the 1997 Biennial Presidential Report to Congress on Science and Technology, and co-authored its chapter on technology.

The seminar is organized by the National Center for Digital Government and sponsored by the Qualitative Data Analysis Program, the Center for Public Policy and Administration, the Laboratory for Advanced Software Engineering Research, Electronic Enterprise Institute, and the Isenberg School of Management.

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Creative Economy/Springfield Initiatve Events

Cleveland’s Evergreen Cooperatives Focus of Talk about Springfield Job Creation

?The Center for Public Policy and Administration will host a talk on Tuesday, November 16, from 2:30-4 p.m. in Gordon Hall about the potential of Cleveland’s Evergreen Cooperatives for creating jobs and building economic democracy in other U.S. cities, including nearby Springfield.

The talk, “Cleveland’s Evergreen Cooperatives: Is This a Model for Springfield?,” is also sponsored by the Center for Popular Economics, the Pioneer Valley Project, the Political Economy Research Institute, the Department of Economics, Western Massachusetts Jobs with Justice, and the Labor Center.

Two architects of the Evergreen initiative, Ted Howard and Jim Anderson, will be the featured speakers at the talk.  Howard is the founder and executive director of The Democracy Collaborative, a project at the University of Maryland, and was recently appointed as the Steven Minter Senior Fellow for Social Justice at The Cleveland Foundation.

Anderson is the program coordinator for the Ohio Employee Ownership Center, an initiative at Kent State University, and business manager of the Evergreen Cooperative Laundry.

Howard and Anderson will talk about the philosophy and founding of the Evergreen Cooperatives, which began when several downtown Cleveland anchor institutions—including a hospital, a university, a community foundation, and a local bank–worked with the surrounding low-income community to help launch a number of worker-owned businesses.

Today, the Evergreen Cooperatives include a $5.7 million state-of-the-art green laundry, a solar installation company, a community newspaper, and a multi-block hydroponic greenhouse aimed at providing farm fresh produce to food retailers, wholesalers, and food service companies.

The Evergreen model aims to revitalize a local economy from the “ground up,” creating living wage jobs that also help to build wealth and assets in local communities.

A video about the Evergreen Cooperatives is available on YouTube at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gt_ZHUDhKjs.

Howard and Anderson will also speak at a public forum from 7-8:30 p.m. on November 16 at Christ Church Cathedral (35 Chestnut Street) in Springfield.

Both the UMass and Springfield events are open to the public.  For additional information, contact Fred Rose (frose@pubpol.umass.edu) or Emily Kawano (Emily@populareconomics.org).

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Faculty Honors & Awards

Fountain receives honors for “research and creative activity”

Jane Fountain, along with seven other members of UMass’s faculty, received honors for outstanding accomplishments in “research and creative activity” at the sixth annual Faculty Convocation on October 1st.

Chancellor Robert Holub announced that faculty are key in order to continue the outlook of building a reputation as a large national research institution without sacrificing a focus on undergraduate education, offering new alternatives in student life, expanding access to faculty, tending to special undergraduate populations, building Commonwealth Honors College, strengthening diversity and access on the part of students from underserved communities, and bolstering mutually beneficial relationships with cities such as Springfield.

“I hold the following conviction,” he said. “We should worry less about being called the flagship campus and more about being the flagship campus. If we excel in the ways that flagship campuses excel, and in the way that great institutions of higher education excel, if we profile ourselves as the flagship campus, then the recognition will come naturally, and the entire question can be put to rest.”

Read the full story and watch a video of the Faculty Convocation of 2010 here.

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Faculty Research Policy Viewpoints

Jeff Thompson To Speak on Economic Development in New England

Jeffrey Thompson, assistant research professor at the Political Economy Research Institute, will speak on “Economic Development in New England: A Positive Growth Agenda” on Monday, November 1, at 12 p.m. in Thompson 620.  The talk is part of CPPA’s Fall 2010 Faculty Colloquium.

Thompson will describe his recent research on the role of public investment in stimulating state economic development.  According to his findings, investing in state infrastructure and workforce development produces far higher returns for New England states than corporate tax breaks and subsidies for private employers.  Investments in education and public sector projects—such as bridge reconstruction, clean energy production, and improved sanitation—generate manifold benefits.  Such activities are eligible for federal matching funds, for example, and typically employ local workers and capital. 

In addition, public infrastructure is critical to economic growth and development, and New England’s aging infrastructure is badly in need of repair.

Policies to address the nation’s current economic crisis are often perceived as limited at the state level, but Thompson’s conclusions suggest important steps that state policymakers could take in spurring short- and long-term job creation and regional economic growth.  

Thompson received a doctorate in economics from Syracuse University and joined PERI in 2009. His expertise is in domestic economic policy and public finance, with a particular emphasis on New England.  Prior to his doctoral work, Thompson was a labor analyst at the Oregon Center for Public Policy.  Thompson also holds a masters degree in economics from the New School for Social Research.  He will teach a graduate level course on state and local government finance at CPPA in the fall semester of 2011.

This talk is free and open to the public.  Brownbag lunches are welcome. For additional information, go to www.masspolicy.org or contact Kathy Colón (kcolon@pubpol.umass.edu).

Categories
Faculty Honors & Awards

Brandt joins Clean Air Compliance Council

Brandt

Dr. Sylvia Brandt was appointed to the Environmental Protection Agency’s Advisory Council for Clean Air Compliance Analysis (COUNCIL). Established in 1991, the Council provides guidance on methodologies used to evaluate the Clean Air Act (CAA) Amendments of 1990.

Brandt is an Associate Professor of Resource Economics at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, where she holds a joint appointment with the Center for Public Policy and Administration. Her primary research interests include valuation of chronic illnesses, measurement of disparities in health outcomes and methodologies for evaluating health interventions. Her work expands on traditional economic models to include factors such as exposure to environmental triggers, disparities in asthma treatment, and diversity of preferences among affected populations. She specializes in developing surveys on risk perceptions and health behaviors to improve models of household behaviors. She has also previously done extensive research on fisheries regulation, focusing on the design, implementation, and effect of tradable property rights.

Her current projects include estimating the costs of asthma linked to traffic-related pollution (funded by the South Coast Air Quality Management District) and modeling responses to climate change. In 2005-2006, Brandt was a Visiting Scholar in the School of Public Policy at the University of California, Berkeley. She has served as a reviewer for a dozen public health and environmental economics journals.