The re-appropriation of pejorative terms is not uncommon, but the practice can cause discomfort in some people.  For example, people who fought to dismantle disability stigma and oppression may recoil at the use of terms such as “freak” and “crip” among some disability sub-populations.  However, the reclaiming of these historically hurtful words can be an act of liberation for the one doing the re-appropriating.

I recently had a conversation with a colleague who expressed dismay about a television program that depicts people with disabilities as “freaks.”  For me too, it feels inherently wrong to exploit people with disabilities as “freaks” for profit… or for any reason.  However, I recently came across this interview with Mat Fraser who portrays “Paul the Illustrated Seal” on American Horror Story: Freak Show.  Mr. Fraser speaks clearly and convincingly about the power and beauty of re-appropriation, and the way he engages his life eschews the notion of people with disabilities as either heroes or tragic figures.  He appears to live his life unapologetically, doing the things that bring him joy, while embracing his full being.

I am not espousing a particular view here, but it seems clear to me that Mr. Fraser is not limited by words or external expectations, and I find that wonderful.  What do you think?